Birding Factoids

389 species
in 42 families

53 of the 246 species 
endemic to 
North America are 
represented here. 
No state endemics
No USA endemics

    Montana
    Hotspots
Checklist of Montana BirdsLocal EventsTours and GuidesRare Bird AlertsSpeciality BirdsMap
..
Note: local birding hotspots maps can be puchased through the Montana Audubon Society
..
Montana Specialities
(Pause your cursor on the photo to see the species name. Click on the birds for more info... )
Western Meadowlark - State Bird
...
Sage Grouse - Photo by Don Baccus
Photo by Don Baccus
...
Clark's Nutcracker - Photo copyright David Geale
Photo copyright David Geale
...
Trumpeter Swan - Photo by Dan Cowell
Photo by Dan Cowell
...
Northern Harrier - Photo copyright David Blevins
Photo copyright David Belvins
...
Willow Flycatcher - Photo copyright Harold Stiver
Photo copyright Harold Stiver
...
Vesper Sparrow - Photo copyright Kent Nickell
Photo copyright Kent Nickell
    Key to Icons....Charles M. Russell Wildlife Refuge - About 236 species
      of birds have been identified in the area since 1936. Double-crested cormorant and great blue heron rookeries occur on islands and in flooded timber along Fort Peck Reservior. Many species of raptors, such as golden eagles, prairie falcons, ospreys, and American kestrals nest on the refuge.
    ...
    Key to Icons....Medicine Lake NWR - Marsh and water areas
      of the refuge attract up to a quarter million waterfowl during the spring and fall migration. Blue-winged teal, gadwall, shoveler, lesser scaup, ruddy and mallard occur in significant numbers, while pintail, wigeon, redhead and canvasback occur in lesser numbers. Some of these species remain to nest on the refuge and produce up to 30,000 ducklings each year. The refuge has one of the largest white pelican rookeries left in the United States.
    ...
    ....National Wildlife Refuges Index - Montana. Includes links
      to information on:
      • Benton Lake NWR
      • Bowdoin National Wildlife Refuge
      ....Key to Icons  Charles M. Russell National Wildlife Refuge
      • Lee Metcalf NWR
      ....Key to Icons  Medicine Lake National Wildlife Refuge
      • National Bison Range
      • Red Rock Lakes NWR
    ...
    ....Bowdoin National Wildlife Refuge - from AmazingOutdoors.com.
      Bowdoin NWR is a 15,551-acre refuge located in the Milk River Valley of Phillips County in north central Montana. The refuge is approximately half water and half uplands, with the uplands comprised mostly of native short and mid grass prairie. Bowdoin has a history of overgrazing by livestock and sheep, but there has been no grazing on Bowdoin since the mid 1970's. Bowdoin NWR's primary objective is to preserve and enhance resting, feeding and nesting habitat for migratory birds. The refuge attracts migrating waterfowl by the thousands and also provides nesting habitat for breeding ducks and geese.
    ...
    ....Birding Hotspots of the Gallatin Valley - Descriptions of the 
      numbered sites are provided. A hard copy of the map, as well as a bird list, is available for $1 (plus $1 for postage and handling) through the Montana Audubon office.
    ...
    ....Birding in the Helena Valley - a clickable map brought to you by
      the Montana Audubon Society. 
    ...
    ....Wildlife in Montana - Montana Fish and Game Department - 
      provides a "clickable" map to all the Montana Wildlife Management Areas
    ...
    ....Lee Metcalf National Wildlife Refuge - lies along
      the Bitterroot River 25 miles south of Missoula, Montana, east of Highway 93 and just north of Stevensville. It's a place for wildlife and man alike. The Lee Metcalf Wildlife Refuge provides a unique opportunity to witness the relationship between tree-nesting geese and osprey.
    ...
    ....National Bison Range & Ninepipe National Wildlife Refuge - There are
      two options for birding the Bison Range, depending on the time of day and season: the short tour (Buffalo Priairie Drive) and the long tour (the Red Sleep Mountain Scenic Drive, which takes two to three hours to complete).
      ...
    ....Red Rocks Lakes National Wildlife Refuge  - Located in the
      scenic and isolated Centennial Valley of southwestern Montana, approximately 50 miles west of Yellowstone National Park
    ...
    ....A June Trip to Montana and Alberta, Canada - June 16 – 19, 1999 - 
      by Doug and Arlene Ripley. This richly illustrated trip report covers the area from Great Falls, through Banff, Lake Louises and up to Jasper. 
    ...
    ....Montana Trip Reports - a number of Montana trip reports are available
      from Blake Maybank's "Birding the Americas - Trip Report and Trip Planning Repository". 

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Tours and Guides

See DISCLAIMER
>>>>

birdingpal.com...>> A Birding Pal is not a paid guide, but someone who likes to help out of town visitors. You can become a Birding Pal today! Help someone to enjoy your local birding spots and find a pal to help you when you travel. Click here for Montana Birding Pals, or join to be a Birding Pal!
Bufflehead - highest breeding density - Photo copyright Don DesJardin
Photo copyright Don DesJardin

Barrow's Goldeneye - Photo copyright Erik Breden

Photo copyright Erik Breden

Black Rosy-finch - Photo copyright Kent Nickell

Photo copyright Kent Nickell
    ....Rocky Mountain Outfitters - operating out of Missoula,
      Montana. RME provides guided nature tours, including packages, daylong and custom tours, that are focused on birdwatching and enjoying the natural splendor throughout the greater Pacific Northwest.
    ...
    ....Montana Owl Workshop with Victor Emanuel Nature Tours (VENT)
      Montana--high, wide, and handsome--is the country's fourth largest state. Its immensity accommodates its biological diversity. From great plains, river breaks, mountains, marshes, and alpine tundra, Montana lists about 360 species of birds (260 breeding species), 107 species of mammals, 17 species of reptiles, and 16 species of amphibians. Join researchers for six days of owl hooting, observation, and research. Montana boasts the largest number of breeding owl species in any state or province in the United States or Canada. VENT offers nearly 140 tours to over 100 land-based destinations each year and is the largest tour company in the world specializing in birding and natural history.
    ...
    ....Montana June with Victor Emanuel Nature Tours (VENT) - This
      early summer Montana tour will visit some of the best birding locations in the "Big Sky Country." Montana has long been synonymous with majestic mountains, breathtaking valleys, crystal clear lakes, and wide open spaces. We will combine many of the aesthetic wonders of Montana with some of the most fantastic, off-the-beaten-path birding locations of western Montana. 
      • Montana June June 01 - June 10, 2002 (10.0 days - limit 16) with leader Denver Holt and TBA.

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Local Birding Events

American Kestrel - Photo copyright Don DesJardin
Photo copyright Don DesJardin

Townsend's Solitaire - Photo copyright Harold Stiver

Photo copyright Harold Stiver
    ....Montana Audubon Field Trips

    ....Montana Audubon Bird Festival.  This years event in May 31 - 

      June 2 in Livingston MT.  In its third year, the festival features over a dozen speakers and 20 field trips to some of Montana's best bird habitat.  The keynote speaker for the 2002 festival is Dr. Ken Dial from The University of Montana whose research into the origins of flight is groundbreaking.  For more information, email mtaudubon@montana.com.  Registration materials and full program will be ready in early April.
    ....Migration Mania - May 20, 2000. Contact: Hamilton Chamber of 
      Commerce, 105 E. Main Street, Hamiltron, MT 59840 TEL: (406) 363-2400.
    ....Loon and Fish Festival - May 27 - 28, 2000 - Swan Valley, MT
      TEL: (406) 754-2262.
    ....Buzzard Day - at Makoshika State Park, Glendive, MT. 
      celebrated annually in the spring. The big birds (some have wing spans of 6 ft/2 m) return to the park each spring to nest and ride the thermals created in the Badlands. Phone: (406) 365-6256
    ....Bridger Raptor Festival- September 30 - October 1, 2000 - 
      Contact: U.S. Forest Service, Bozeman Ranger District, 3710 Fallon, Suite C, Bozeman, MT 59718. TEL: 406-522-2520.

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Rare Bird Alert

Sand Martin (Bank Swallow) - Photo copyright Jean-Sébastien Rousseau-Piot
Photo copyright Jean-Sébastien Rousseau-Piot

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North American Specialities in Montana

Information derived from Sibley & Monroe checklists in Thayer's Birder's Diary - Version 2.5.
These counts will differ in minor ways from counts based on the ABA classification,
but an international checklist system was required to enable world-wide
country to country comparisons.These speciality birds may be uncommon, or extremely rare
at this location, or may only be present in migration. However, documented sightings of each species
noted below have been made in Montana. Consult the Breeding Bird Survey or
Christmas Bird Count data on the Patuxent Wildlife Research Center website
to determine the "best" place to see each bird. Species printed in blue are endangered.


North American Endemic Specialities in Montana - No USA Endemics

___ Anna's Hummingbird
___ Baird's Sparrow
___ Black-chinned Hummingbird
___ Black-headed Grosbeak
___ Black-throated Sparrow
___ Blue Grouse
___ Brewer's Sparrow
___ Bullock's Oriole
___ California Gull
___ Calliope Hummingbird
___ Canyon Wren
___ Cassin's Finch
___ Chestnut-backed Chickadee
___ Chestnut-collared Longspur
___ Clark's Grebe
___ Clark's Nutracker
___ Common Poorwill
___ Cordilleran Flycatcher
___ Ferruginous Hawk
___ Grey-crowned Rosy-Finch
___ Harris's Sparrow
___ House Finch
___ Le Conte's Sparrow
___ Lewis's Woodpecker
___ McCown's Longspur
___ Mountain Bluebird
___ Mountain Chickadee
___ Mountain Plover
___ Nelson's Sharp-tailed Sparrow
___ Pileated Woodpecker
___ Pinyon Jay
___ Prairie Falcon
___ Pygmy Nuthatch
___ Red-bellied Woodpecker
___ Red-naped Sapsucker
___ Red-shouldered Hawk
___ Ruffed Grouse
___ Sage Sparrow
___ Sage Thrasher
___ Say's Phoebe
___ Sharp-tailed Grouse
___ Smith's Longspur
___ Spotted Towhee
___ Spruce Grouse
___ Townsend's Solitaire
___ Trumpeter Swan
___ Western Bluebird
___ Western Grebe
___ Western Screech-Owl
___ Whooping Crane
___ White-headed Woodpecker
___ White-tailed Ptarmigan
___ Williamson's Sapsucker

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Links checked November 30, 2000