India's Specialities
(Pause
your cursor on the photo to see the species name.....)
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Photo
copyright Tina MacDonald
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Photo copyright Dipanker
Ghose
Photo copyright M.
Venkataswamappa
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Photo
copyright Tom and Marie Tarrant
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Photo coyright Pun
Ritai
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Photo
copyright Tom and Marie Tarrant
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Photo
copyright Laurence
Poh
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Photo
copyright Christian Artuso
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Photo copyright Lawrence
Poh
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Photo copyright R.
S. Suresh
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Photo copyright Vijay
Cavale
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Photo copyright Ronald
Saldino
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Photo copyright Don
DesJardin
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Photo copyright Don
DesJardin
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Photo copyright Sumit
Sen
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Photo
copyright Laurence
Poh
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Photo
copyright Christian Artuso
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Photo copyright Ronald
Saldino
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Photo copyright Jan
Harteman
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Photo copyright R.
S. Suresh
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Photo copyright Clement
Francis and Vijaykumar Thondaman
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Photo
copyreight Dave Behrens
Photo copyright Sujan
Chatterjee
Photo
copyright Laurence
Poh
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Photo copyright Sumit
Sen
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Photo copyright Soon-Chye
Ng
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Photo copyright Ronald
Saldino
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Photo copyright Sumit
Sen
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Photo
copyright Tom and Marie Tarrant
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Photo copyright Kristin
Cowell
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Photo
copyright Ron Saldino
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Photo copyright Tragopan
Pheasantry, Belgium
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Photo copyright Ronald
Saldino
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....Directory
of Wildlife Protected Areas in India - organized by state,
with
additional information for some sites.
...
....All
India Birding - this commercial site has excellent information
on
the various key birding sites in India and the birds to be see at each
one, including an Indian
Birding Map!
...
....Birding
in and around Madras - by Radhika Vathsan.
This page has a list of
all birds sighted in and around Madras in Tami, Nadu, India, along with
information about the best birding sites here. The page is continually
updated (nearly once a week!) as we discover more sites and more species.
More detailed information is provided on Lake Pulicat, Kalpakkam, and Vedanthangal
Bird Sanctuary.
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....Birding
India - A great report from Martin Tribe about birding in
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...Birdwatching
Sites in the Delhi Region - presented by the Northern
India
Bird Network. This is a brief introduction to the most productive birding
sites in Delhi and how to get there. Although a city of probably over 10
million people Delhi has a remarkable number of interesting sites within
its 500 or so sq. kms. It has a birdlist (currently being updated) of over
450 species making it, after Nairobi, probably the second richest city
in the world for birds.
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....Birding
Hotspots in the Haryana Region - presented by Haryana
Birds.
This
site contains a map and many links to detailed information about local
sites.
...
....Birds
of Haryana - Haryana, with more than 400 species of birds,
is
a birder's paradise. The Sultanpur Bird Sanctuary and Basai Marsh in district
Gurgaon, Bhindawas Bird Sanctuary (Jhajjar), Bir Bara Ban sanctuary (Jind),
Kalesar forest (Yamunanagar), Morni hills (Panchkula), Saraswati Plantation
(Pehowa), the banks of the river Yamuna, Western Yamuna Canal and its channels
are the main areas where most of these birds can be found.This page contains
links to information on each of these "hotspots as well as a list of species
with photographs and other information.
...
....Birdwatching
Sites in the Haryana Region - presented by the Northern
India
Bird Network. Information is presented on a number of key birding locations
in this area.
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....Report
on Kalimpong Area Birding Hot Spots - Details about
Samthar and Lava. By Peter
Lobo. Based on source material from Dr Salim Ali’s book The Birds of
Sikkim, and Krys Kazmierczak & Raj Singh’s A Bird Watchers Guide
To India, I have been carrying out extensive ground explorations alongwith
a host of local people to locate suitable birding hot spots, with a view
to create tours for bird watchers.
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....North
Sikkim Tholung Valley Birding Report: Nov 2001. By Peter Lobo.
North Sikkim, with its Headquarters
at Mangan, comprises of the valleys of Lachen, Lachung, Dzongu and Tholung.
Each of these is formed by fast flowing glacier fed rivers originating
from The Great Himalayan Range and its offshoots. Perhaps in no other region
is so much of natures' bounty packaged by God in such a compact area.
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....Birds
of Kolkata (Calcutta) - This photo guide by Sumit K. Sen of
the
birds of the city includes a map with hotspots identified. Kolkata has
a record of 118 birds. Also includes information on Sariska National Park,
Kaziranga National Park and Sasan Gir National Park.
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....A
Trip to the Thattekad Bird Sanctuary - Also known as
the Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary
in Kerala, a few kilometers from Ernakulam, this beautiful rain forest
along the banks of the Periyar river is a veritable treasurehouse of birds
of the Western Ghats. This is a report of a one-day trip to the Sanctuary
along with information on how to get there. (Note: Beware the bus!)
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....Birds
of Kerala - A Complete Guide to Birding in Kerala, India
by
Basheer, Eldhose & Zaks. Kerala, a little sliver of land at the
tip of the Indian peninsula, the land of the green magic, is a region
of tropical forests, grasslands, rivers, lakes & lagoons
which manifests in the huge bio-diversity of its flora & fauna.
The abundant rainfall and the excessive humidity are responsible for the
effects of climate and greenery which is the most distinctive part of Kerala
compared to neighbouring states. Kerala is home to nearly 500 species
of birds, of which 16 are endemic. Spread across the state's forests &
backwaters are some of the best birding places found anywhere in South
Asia.
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....India
Wildlife - Corbett National Park - The Corbett
National Park is located
in the terai region of the state of Uttar Pradesh, straddling the undulating
Shivalik foothills of the Himalayas. Located around 300 kilometres away
from New Delhi, it is India's first national park. Over 50 mammals, 580
birds and 25 reptile species have been listed in the Corbett National Park.
See also the excellent material found in Yogesh
Wadadekar's Trip Report.
...
....Bharatpur
National Park - Situated in eastern Rajasthan,
about 176 kms away from
Delhi, and 50 km west of Agra, is the Keoladeo Ghana National Park, one
of the most spectacular bird sanctuaries in India, nesting indigenous water-
birds as well as migratory water birds and water side birds. It is also
inhabited by sambar, chital, nilgai and boar. More than 300 species of
birds are found in this small park of 29 sq. km. of which 11 sq. km. are
marshes and the rest scrubland and grassland.
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....Bird
Sanctuaries of Rajasthan - Few places in the world have
such
teeming diversity of winged life as the bird sanctuaries of Rajasthan.
Different parts of Rajasthan have varying climatic and geographical conditions.
On the one side are the Aravalis, one of the oldest mountain ranges while
on the other side is the Thar desert. Marshlands and salt and fresh water
lakes are also spread throughout the state. The best colony of birds in
the world, Keoladeo Ghana is situated in the marshlands of Rajasthan. Jaisamand
is a famous fresh water lake, while Sambhar and Pachpadra are the better
known salt water lakes
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....Kaziranga
National Park - The numerous water bodies
are rich reservoirs of food
for the 300 bird species recorded in the park and approximately 100 species
of migratory birds visit the park seasonally from as far afield as Siberia.
There is a grey pelican Pelecanus philippensis rookery near Kaziranga Village.Amongst
the birds, the crested serpent eagle is common while Pallas's Fishing Eagle
and gray headed fishing eagle are requently seen. Others include the Bengal
floricab, bar-headed goose, whistling teal, and pelican.
...
....Gulf
of Mannar Marine Biosphere Reserve, Tamil Nadu, India. -
Endowed with a combination
of different ecosystems (mangroves, seagrasses and coral reefs), the Gulf
of Mannar Biosphere Reserve supports over 3,600 species of plants
and animals. The first of its kind in India, the Reserve encompasses a
group of 21 small islands along the coast of the Gulf of Mannar in southern
India.
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....Rajasthan:
Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, India -
Highlight of this sanctuary
is the annual visit by Siberian Cranes in winter months. It is also house
to great variety of resident species of birds and is considered as the
ornithologist's paradise. It is 57 km from Agra on Delhi-jaipur highway.
Bharatpur is better known today for one of the finest water bird sanctuaries
in the world and is spread on 40 sq. km area of swampy, lightly wooded
terrain.
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....Manas
Wildlife Sanctuary - Over 450 species of
birds have been recorded
(Deb Roy, 1990) including the threatened Bengal florican, great pied hornbill,
wreathed hornbill and other hornbills.
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....The
Sundarbans (partly in Bangladesh) - is the only
remaining habitat in the
lower Bengal Basin for a great variety of faunal species. The Sajnakhali
area contains a wealth of water birds, waders, birds of prey, terns and
kingfishers.
...
....The
Sundarbans - The area is known for its wide range of
fauna including 260 bird
species, the Royal Bengal tiger (largest concentration of tigers anywhere
in Asia - birders beware!) and other threatened species, such as the estuarine
crocodile and the Indian Python. More
information on the Sundarbans.
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....The
Sundarbans - by Sumit Sen. Where the land meets the sea
at
the southern tip of West Bengal lies the Indian Sunderbans, a stretch of
impenetrable mangrove forest of great size and bio-diversity. A UNESCO
World Heritage Site, the Sunderbans is a vast area covering 4264 square
kms in India alone, with a larger portion in Bangladesh. 2585 sq. kms of
the Indian Sunderbans forms the largest Tiger Reserve and National Park
in India. The Sunderbans is inhospitable, dangerous and monotonous. It
is difficult to approach and even more difficult to spend time in. But
for those who dare, it must be one of the most attractive and alluring
places remaining on earth.
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....Nanda
Devi National Park - Some 546 species are
reported from the proposed
biosphere reserve. Species richness was found to be highest in the temperate
forests, with a significant decline in richness as elevation increased.
...
....Keoladeo
Ghanna Sanctuary, India - formerly known as the
Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary,
boasts of being one of the finest heronries in the world. For ages the
rich aquatic plant and animal life in the fresh-water shallow marsh of
Bharatpur has been attracting resident and migratory birds in millions.
There are over 353 species, belonging to some 56 different families.
More
information on Keoladeo.
...
....A
Photographic Journey through Keoladea National Park -
by David Behrens. Late Nov
'01, I made a trip to Bharatpur, India for a 3 day weekend visit to Keoladeo
National Park - a world class park known as a winter sanctuary for the
endangered Siberian Crane (of which there is one pair present this year).
This was my first trip there and I highly recommend it for birding and
wildlife photography.
....The
Birds of Karnataka - by Ameen Ahmed. Includes the first ever
checklist
to the birds of this south indian state, also has colourful and rare images
of Birds of this state, as well as the best birding
hotspots.
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....The
Nanmangalam Reserve Forest - by A. Rajaram and P.
....Wildlife:
sanctuaries and national parks in India
....India
- Directory of Wetlands of International Importance -
includes information on
all India's Ramsar designated sites, including:
-
Chilka Lake
-
Keoladeo National Park
-
Wular Lake
-
Harike Lake
-
Loktak Lake
-
Sambhar Lake
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....Trip
Report: North Bengal & Sikkim, India, November 2003, by
Mike
Prince. A preliminary week was spent birding in North Bengal by Sujan Chatterjee
and Mike Prince before meeting up with Bikram Grewal, Bill Harvey, Alpana
Khare and Sumit Sen for a week in Sikkim followed by a few more days in
North Bengal. The first week was mostly an exploratory visit to sites not
generally known for birding but still easily accessible. The rest of the
trip visited better known sites, although there are relatively few reports
available for this time of year.
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....Trip
Report:18 Days Himalayan Birding Tour April 2003, by Niels Poul
Dreyer. This tour was tailor-
made to the requirements of the birding group, and has been evolved after
exchange of 56 e-mail messages over a period of more than a year. The design
of the tour was focused on Himalayan upper altitude species with special
attention to pheasants. Thus the trip was mainly a birding tour with little
sightseeing.
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....Trip
Report: India 2002, by Simon Plat, Bernard Oosterbaan, and
Willem
Oosterbaan. Tall stories go around about India, and a lot of them are true:
India is crowded, dirty and full of birds. Nevertheless we did not have
the toughest vacation ever. A lot depends on how you prepare and plan the
trip. There’s one peculiar aspect about this report we’d like to
mention before we start with the relevant items. This might be one of the
few reports you read in which the authors did not succeed in finding all
or most of the targets. As a result of the recent drought, there was little
or no open water that we could find.
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....Trip
Report: North Bengal, November 2002 - by Mike Prince. We
spent
nine days there in total, our itinerary involving three main areas: the
lowland Gorumara National Park and nearby Chapramari Wildlife Sanctuary,
the hill areas of Lolaygaon, Lava, Rishyap and Neora Valley National Park,
and the Sandakphu trek (Singalila National Park) on the Nepal border.This
.pdf trip report contains a trip list of over 250 birds.
...
....Trip
Report: Goa, plus Karnataka and Tamil Nadu, India -
February
8 - 28, 2002, by Mike Prince. The whole trip proved an excellent and successful
mix of birding and sightseeing, the former producing 273 species (24 of
which were lifers for me) with some very
welcome
large mammals in the wildlife sanctuaries.
...
....Trip
Report: Birding in Upper Kullu Valley, Himachal Pradesh,
India
- Early Nov. 2001. By Kanwar B Singh. I stayed and did extensive birding
near Katrain in the Kullu Valley (H.P., India) for more than a week till
08 Nov. This place is about halfway between the Kullu and Manali towns.
Most of my birding was within two hours walking distance from where I stayed
- involving walks along the river Beas , orchards, light forested areas
and some remnant broadleaved forest
along
the streams pouring from the right side into the river.
...
....Trip
Report: Northwest and Northeast India - by Don Roberson.
This
is an account of a trip to northwest and northeast India from 11 March-4
April 2001.
...
....Trip
Report: North West India - 26 January - 10 February 2001,
by
John Martin. This report describes a two-week trip to Bharatpur and Ranthambore.
The aim was to bird the most famous wetland in Asia for a week and then
spend a few days in the more arid Ranthambore area with the possibility
of seeing tiger and some semi-desert birds, as well as taking in the Taj
Mahal and some of the sights of Delhi.
...
....Northern
India Trip Report - January 27 - February 12, 2000 - by
Steve
Dark, Dave Hanford and Richard Herbert. Our aim was simply to taste
first hand the unique birding experience that India can offer. See as many
bird species as was possible, which would hopefully include a very high
percentage of ‘lifers’. There was also the little matter of seeing Tigers
and visiting the Taj Mahal. Several birds became targeted species these
included: Siberian Crane, Ibisbill, Indian Skimmer, and a couple of new
genera were also high on the wanted list. We therefore choose the usual
site options Bharatpur, Corbett, Ranthambhor, Nainital, Delhi. 350+ species
recorded plus tiger as a huge bonus.
...
....Trip
Report: Rajasthan - 18 February - 10 March 2000, by Mike Prince.
This
report describes a two-week tour of Rajasthan in late winter 2000. This
was our honeymoon, following a wedding in Bombay, and was generally a sightseeing
trip rather than a birding trip. We chose our own itinerary based around
the main sightseeing destinations, but with a few birding excursions included.
The main target for the birding was to visit the Desert National Park,
a restricted area close to the Pakistan border and home to Indian Bustard,
amongst other species.
...
....India
Birding Diary - Bill & Doreen Stair, November 15, 2000 - January
15,
2001. The continuing saga of our year-long, theoretically low budget, round
the world birding trip. Birding the Corbett area is complicated by bureaucracy,
topography, and tigers. We would have done things a little differently
if we'd know more in advance, so I'll try and explain some stuff here that
may hopefully make things easier for anyone planning a trip here in the
future.
...
....Trip
Report: Ranthambhor and Keoladeo Ghana (Bharatpur) National
Park,
Northern India - 20 February - 7 March 1999, by Mike Prince. This trip
was a combined birding and sightseeing visit to India. The first week was
entirely spent birding, with two full days at Ranthambhor National Park
and four at Keoladeo Ghana National Park (or Bharatpur).
...
....1999
India Trip Reports - by Tony Coatsworth. Includes three trip
reports (as well as some
useful travel tips) from:
-
Keolado Ghana Sanctuary (Bharatpur)
9/1/99 - 16/1/99
-
Kaziranga National Park (Assam)
17/1/99 - 22/1/99
-
Periyar National Park (Kerala)
28/1/99 - 30/1/99
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....Trip
Report: Bombay and Poona (India). This
trip report is provided
courtesy of Urs
Geiser's Trip Report Archive. January 5-18, 1996 -
by Ignaz Wanders. In January
1996 my work brought me to Poona in India. Though I did not have a lot
of time to do much serious birding I kept my eyes open all the time. This
is a report of the 102 species of birds I saw (and where I saw them) in
a two-week period in the Bombay and Poona urban areas.
...
....Indian
Bird Trip Reports - this site, maintained by Vivek Tawari,
contains links to 12 trip
reports from India.
...
....Birding
Notes and Trip Report for Northeast India - February 20, to
March 13, 1998 - by Jon
Hornbuckle. Northeast India has possibly the highest diversity of birds
in the Oriental region, and although I had been to Kaziranga NP in Assam
and the Darjeeling area before, I jumped at the offer of a place on Krys
Kazmierczak's trip, as the main objectives were to go to the rarely visited
Namdapha Tiger Reserve in Arunachal Pradesh and undertake a survey of forest
administered by the Indian Oil Corporation in eastern Assam.
...
....Birding
Trip to North West India - (January 1997) by Venkatesh
Iyengar. In the winter
of 1997, my wife, Leena and I went on a birding and sightseeing trip to
North West India. These notes cover the birding and natural history part
of our trip.
...
....Trip
Report: Keoladeo N.P. (India). This trip
report is provided
courtesy of Urs
Geiser's Trip Report Archive. March 3-4, 1999 - by Tom and Margot
Southerland. The famed Keoladeo National Park is located at Bharatpur and
less than two hours by car from Agra, the home of the Taj Mahal. Winter
is a great time to visit there when it has one of the greatest waterbird
concentrations in the world. See also Tom and Margot's trip reports on:
-
Ranthambhor
N.P. (Rajasthan, India), January 15-18, 1998
-
Keoladeo
N.P. (India), January 18-20, 1998
-
Jim
Corbett N.P. (India), January 23-27, 1998
-
Tirthan
Valley, Himachal Pradesh (India), March 12-15, 1999
-
Chambal
River (Uttar Pradesh, India), March 4, 2000
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....Trip
Report: Northwest India. This trip report is provided courtesy
of Urs
Geiser's Trip Report Archive. December
14, 1996 - January 10, 1997 by Phil Benstead, Cath Jeffs and Guy Shorrock.
The authors state that this report is not meant to be a comprehensive bird-finding
guide. "Phooey!" says Tina. It covers 12 of northern India's best birding
sites.
...
....Trip
Report: Northern India. November 9-23, 1997 by Rob and Evelien
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....Trip
Report: Keoladeo N.P. (Bharatpur), India. This trip report is
...
....Trip
Report: The Birds and Mammals of India and Nepal (With
special
reference to Bandhavgarh and Kanha National Parks, Madhya Pradesh State),
October 21, 1998 - April 10, 1999, by Chris Cook. This tour was made possible
by working as a volunteer naturalist/guide with Tiger Resorts Pvt. of New
Delhi.
...
....Trip
Reports to Goa - various authors. These trip reports are
...
....Trip
Report: Goa - 23rd-30th January 2004, by Dave Ferguson, Mike
Collard
and Jim Rose. This trip report describes a one week birding trip to Goa.
The good reports of other birders decided us to spend three of these days
at the Backwoods Camp in the foothills of the Western Ghats. While essentially
a birding trip, all three have digiscoping and/or camcorder equipment so
a significant number of birds were caught on "digital media". The report
contains pictures of over 90 species of birds that were taken during the
week.
...
....Trip
Report: India - Goa, 20th December 2003 - 4th January 2004,
by
Mark Easterbrook. This was our first visit to the Indian Sub Continent
and served as an excellent introduction to the kind of species that may
be encountered. It was not intended to be a 24/7 birding holiday, but we
gave it a good go none-the-less. Gary Hulbert and I saw a total of 209
species.
...
....Trip
Report: Goa 2001 - by Jim Willson. This is a small sample
of
the great birding we had in Goa during November/December 2001. We stayed
at the Marinha Dourada near Baga,and as usual were treated to some very
good service, and met many friends, old and new.
...
....Trip
Report: Goa - November 2002 - by Paul Wetton. Goa is an
excellent
birding location. Most people managed over 250 species during a two week
stay, whilst in three weeks a total of around 300 species was possible.
The Goans are extremely friendly and will go out their way to help you.
This site contains an excellent interactive site map of key birding locations.
...
....Trip
Report: Goa - 25 December 1999 - 08 January 2000. By Rob
Goldbach.
The reason to visit Goa was that we wished to celebrate our 25 year marriage
with our family in an environment interesting for all of us (e.g. 1 birder
and 4 non-birders). According to other birders' experiences, and having
read a number of bird trip reports on Goa, we
agreed
that Goa would provide a good compromise between those who are primarily
interested in birding, and those more interested
in
sightseeing, daily Indian lifestyle and culture, as well as visiting remote
beaches and have an ocean swim (water temperature 24
degrees)
from time to time. Goa did not disappoint us in all these aspects, and
is greatly recommended for other birders with their
spouse
and family. Good birds, good food, easy travelling, friendly people, good
climate in winter (30 degrees Celsius, low humidity,
bright
blue skyes).
...
....Trip
Report: Birding in Goa (India) January 28th till February 19th,
...
....Trip
Report: Goa - by Bo Boeleans, the "Fatbirder". The purpose
of
this brief guide is to help people, like ourselves, who are keen, not very
fit and can, at best, only afford a package deal rather than a guided tour
from a specialist birding holiday company. Being arthritic I tend to "walk
by car" and cannot set off on long hikes - I have rarely found this a major
drawback and, at home, consider my car to be a mobile hide. It also makes
me very good at spotting tiny birds whilst travelling at speed. My wife
who is as keen as me and a bit fitter has been known to flush the
occasional jack snipe or grouse out of pity, or check out a likely spot
to avoid me wasting my limited mobility on a wild goose chase (forgive
the pun). See also the Fatbirder's
Site Guide to Goa.
...
....Birding
Trip to Goa in 1997 - by Tom and Marie Tarrant.
This trip report identifies
the key birding spots as well as the birds seen (with some pictures).
...
....Trip
Report: Northern India - November 9 - 23, 1997. By Rob Goldbach.
The
visit took place in autumn, the dry season. Temperatures were at Delhi
and Corbett N.P. max. 25-28°C, and minimum 10°C. At Naini Tal it
was significantly cooler, with 20 to 22°C during noon, and light frost
at night, but no snow on the surrounding mountains which would drive more
birds down to the valleys.
...
....India
Trip Report - you can find an India trip report on John
Girdley's
BirdTours website by following the Asia/India link from the main page.
....
Factoids taken from Where
to watch birds in Asia - by Nigel Wheatley
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