China's
Specialities
(Pause
your cursor on the photo to see the species name.)
Photo copyright Tony
Coatsworth
...
Photo courtesy of the
Japanese
Society for Preservation of Birds
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Photo by Tina
MacDonald
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Photo copyright C.
C. Chang
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Photo copyright Laurence
Poh
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Photo copyright Peter
LaTourrette
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Photo copyright
Dan
Cowell
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Photo copyright C.
C. Chang
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Photo copyright Laurence
Poh
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Photo copyright Peter
Weber
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Photo copyright
Dan
Cowell
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Photo copyright Laurence
Poh
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Photo copyright Nick
Lowton
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Photo copyright Jeff
Blincow
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Photo copyright Tony
Coatsworth
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Photo copyright Tragopan
Pheasantry, Belgium
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Photo copyright Laurence
Poh
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Photo copyright Dave
Behrens
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Photo copyright Ronald
Saldino
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Photo copyright Vaughan
Ashby
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Photo copyright Kim
Hyun-Tae
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Photo copyright Laurence
Poh
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Photo copyright C.
C. Chang
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...
....Migration
Hub of the Orient: Beidaihe, China - by Martin Williams.
Beidaihe now ranks as the
place to see east Asian migrants. The town checklist currently runs to
some 389 species; over 300 of these may be seen in a year, only perhaps
14 occurring year-round--the rest are at least partial migrants. The diversity
stems chiefly from Beidaihe's location (map). Lying 280 kilometres east
of Beijing, Beidaihe is on the edge of the Bay of Bohai, the northernmost
extent of the East China Sea. Several flyways converge in the area, linking
winter haunts in southern China, Australia, Thailand and even--for Amur
Falcon--south-east Africa, and breeding grounds ranging from north-east
China to arctic Russia. See also the checklist
of Beidaihe birds.
...
....The
Annotated Ramsar List: China - China presently has 7 sites
(one
in Hong Kong) designated as Wetlands of International Importance, with
a surface area of 588,380 hectares. Brief information is available on:
-
Dongdongtinghu,
Hunan province
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Dongzhaigang,
Hainan province
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Niaodao
("Bird Island"), Qinghai province
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Poyanghu,
Jiangxi province
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Xianghai,
Jilin province
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Zhalong,
Heilongjiang province
...
....Overwintering
sites for China's Birds - from the China
Birding
website.
The wide areas on the south of valleys of the Huaihe River and Yangtze
River are the major overwintering sites for migratory birds of Northeast
Asia. Influenced by marine monsoon, the various coastal provinces on the
south of Liaoning Province are not as rigorous as inlands of Chinese mainland
in climatic conditions. Therefore, they are the overwintering sites for
many species of Passeriformes and some raptor species feeding on plant
seeds, such as Asio flammeus. For waterfowls and wading birds, the principle
parts of overwintering birds, the freezeup of surfaces of lakes and rivers
and covering with ice and snow on the ground are restricted factors for
overwintering, inhabiting and survival. So they can only gather towards
water areas in warm region, forming a grand view of thousands of birds.
...
....Poyang
Lake, and the Status of Chinese Wetlands - this website
provides information on
Lake Poyang, site of the breeding grounds of the endangered Siberian Crane.
...
....Wuyishan
National Key Nature Reserve - It is the single
biggest and
the most comprehensive surviving
semi-subtropical forest system in the south-east mainland China.
...
....Wanglang
Nature Reserve, Sichuan Province, China - Visitor
Information.
Located in northern Sichuan Province, Wanglang's most famous resident is
the Giant Panda, but it also has a rich variety of bird life. Expect to
see forest and alpine birds, such as babblers, laughingthrushes, rosefinches,
accentors, tits, lammergeier, minivets, woodpeckers, corvids, etc. Of special
interest: Sichuan Wood Owl, White-Cheeked Laughingthrush and a number of
pheasants including the Blue Eared Pheasant.
...
....Dongdongtinghu
(East Dongting Lake) - Dongdongtinghu is
situated in the middle reaches
of the Yangtze River in northern Hunan Province of the People's Republic
of China. It is a typical freshwater lake wetland in a transitional area
between the middle and northern sub-tropical climatic zones. It is one
of China's six wetlands which have been designated as Ramsar sites.
...
....China
- Directory of Wetlands of International Importance -
includes information on
all China's Ramsar designated sites, including:
-
Xianghai
-
Zhalong
-
Po Yang Hu
-
Dong Dong Ting Hu
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Niaodao
-
Dong Zhai Gang
...
....Yellow
River Delta National Nature Reserve (YRDNNR) - The Yellow
River Delta National Nature
Reserve is a wetland reserve to protect the natural wetland system of the
Yellow River Estuary and the rare and endangered wildlife inhabiting in
it. Because of its specific location and typical ecological system, the
YRDNNR possesses a mostly original, the broadest and youngest wetland ecological
system in warm-temperate zone of China, and it becomes an important site
for breeding, wintering and roosting to the migratory birds migrating along
the western Pacific coastline.
...
....China
Filming Trip Highlights - by David Gosney. An illustrated report
...
....Birds
seen in Western Yunnan, China - by Jesper Hornskov. This
downloadable
report (Word format) is an annotated list that summarizes observations
of birds made in the course of roughly five months in Yunnan Province,
China, during 14-26 Jan 1988, late December 1994 to mid-February 1995,
March-April 1996, and March-April 1999. While Lijiang has received considerable
attention from travelling birdwatchers since the mid-1980's, the areas
further west (and Zhongdian, to the north) have only been "open" since
early 1992.
...
....Happy
Island and Beidaihe Bird Report: August 28 - September 9,
1994
- by Jochen Dierschke & Felix Heintzenberg. Beidaihe is one of the
best known birding hotspots in the Far East, where every spring and autumn
many of the Asiatic migrants can be seen in good numbers. Just south of
Beidaihe, there is another important spot, named "Happy Island (chinese:
Kai Le Dao), which seems to be even better for birding than Beidaihe. Surprisingly
few birders have visited this island for more than one day, but this is
maybe due to the lack of comfortable accomodation there.
...
....Trip
Report: Hong Kong, Macao, Guangxi and Guizhou (P.R. China),
October
1996, by Jim Turner and Kate Trainer. China locations are difficult to
reach, except by chosing a general itinerary that includes as many small
cities as possible. Rural visits are problematic, owing to the lack of
tourist infrastructure, but smallish cities afford easy walks from the
city to surrounding rural land, where we found an unexpected population
and variety of birds. Rural Chinese are friendly and not at all suspicious
of strangers in their rice paddies.
...
....Trip
Report: Several Trips: Adventures in Chinese Birding, by
Stanley
(Skip) Almoney. 1996 - 1999. Over the last five years, I have had the opportunity
to visit various parts of China on business. While on these trips I was
able to find time to bird watch in a variety of locations. Most of my bird
watching was done during free time, and often I was traveling with non-birders
who did not have the patience to stop and wait for a bird to show itself.
Only one trip, to Emei Mountain in September 1999, was really planned as
a birding trip. This is a description of some of my experiences trying
to bird watch in China.
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....Trip
Report: China and Beidaihe - May, 1997 - by Robert Wincup.
Saturday
May 3 1997 was the most eagerly awaited day of the year for me. Why? I
hear those of you who don’t live in Lowestoft ask. Well, it was the day
I left with the other members of the Wild Wings tour for the spring migration
spectacular at Beidaihe on the east coast of China. The trip exceeded all
of my expectations. The food wasn’t bad and the Chinese people were very
friendly. I had managed a total of 203 species, 115 of which were lifers.
...
....Trip
Report: Shanghai and Chengdu (China), June 2-11, 1997 - by
Michael
Houle ("Novice Birder"). Shanghai is very modern, has good roads, and bike
paths, but people drive everywhere. Crossing the street is pure possession.
Just aim and do not stop. Bikers, taxis, buses, and all coming from every
direction, will brush past but will not run you over, unless you panic
and stop. Everyone aims and goes. See also Michael's October 1997
Northeast China Trip Report.
...
....Ten
Million Sparrows Can’t Be Wrong - A Brief Visit to Beijing,
November 1997 by Keith Martin.
The idea of this report is to give birders (and maybe even normal people!)
visiting Beijing an idea of what they might see during a short visit to
the captivating capital of China. I visited Beijing from the 9th to the
20th of November 1997 to attend an academic conference, spending the last
five days "having a look around", with a bit of opportunistic birding thrown
in. I had great trouble getting useful advance information about the birds
of Beijing and hence I hope this informal report will be of some interest
to anyone else visiting the capital under similar conditions. There is
a bit more than bird information in here, so I hope you can extract something
useful from the ramblings.
...
....Trip
Report: China. This trip report is provided
courtesy of
Urs
Geiser's
Trip Report Archive. April 23 -
May 16, 1998 - by Richard D. Palmer. Perhaps some of you may have wondered
what it would be like to go to China on a non-birding sightseeing trip.
What kind of birds might one see when you could steal a few moments to
do some birding? My wife and I and 36 other non-birding participants recently
completed just such a trip... and we now have many wonderful memories of
the country and its people.
...
....Trip
Report: Happy Island, China by Stefan Cherrug.
We were seven Swedes that
made a birding travel to Happy Island, China 5th-21st May 1998. The island
is situated in the Bo Hai Bay in the Yellow Sea in Hopeh about 250 km E
of Beijing. A total of 208 species were seen.
...
....Trip
Report: China, July 24 - September 3, 1998, by Jerzy
Dyczkowski.
I travelled with three friends around China for six weeks. The main purpose
was the "cultural" sights, and birding was usually considered secondary.
Nevertheless, sometimes the birds took over - in Emei Shan and Putuoshan,
for example. Since we visited no major reserve or bird hotspot, this report
can be of use for a person coming to China for general tourist or business
purposes and birding on spare time.
...
....China
Trip Report - Beidaihe and Happy Island: August/September
1999
- by Jan Ole Kriegs and Thomas Sacher. In August/September 1999 we went
on a trip to Beidaihe and Happy Island (Chinese: Kai Le Dao; both in province
Hebei). We first stayed for some days in Beijing and afterwards went to
Beidaihe, where we were able to organise our four-week-stay on Happy Island.
...
....Trip
Report: Beidaihe (P.R. China). This trip report is provided
courtesy of
Urs
Geiser's Trip Report Archive. August 22
- September 3, 1999 - by Gerd Rotzoll. This birding trip was undertaken
after attending a conference in Beijing. Therefore the timing could not
be freely chosen and turned out to be somewhat too early for much of the
passerine migration. Nevertheless, shorebird migration was in full swing,
and a lot of other interesting birds were seen, too.
...
....Trip
Report: China. This trip report is provided
courtesy of
Urs
Geiser's
Trip Report Archive. July 24 - September
3, 1998 by Jerzy
Dyczkowski. I travelled
with three friends around China for six weeks. The main purpose was the
"cultural" sights, and birding was usually considered secondary. Nevertheless,
sometimes the birds took over - in Emei Shan and Putuoshan, for example.
Since we visited no major reserve or bird hotspot, this report can be of
use for a person coming to China for general tourist or business purposes
and birding on spare time.
...
....Opportunistic
birding in Xinjiang Province, China - by Steve Clark.
In
July-August 1998 I was fortunate to be invited to visit Xinjiang Province
in far north-west China as part of an agricultural exchange. While I realised
there would be limited opportunity for birding, it was my first visit to
the northern hemisphere and I spent much time beforehand studying what
birds I might see. My base was the capital city of Urumqi (pronounced Wooloomoochi)
which is famous for being the most remote city from any ocean.
...
....Trip
Report: Happy Island & Beidaihe, China, 1-22 May 1999 by
Jesper Hornskov. This report
covers a birdwatching trip to E Asia's foremost migration hotspot.
...
....Trip
Report - NE Tibet: 29 May - 25 June 1999 by Jesper Hornskov.
This
report covers the birds seen on a journey in Qinghai Province, China, by
R. Ferguson, A. Lamont, J.E. Richardson, T. & F. Serck-Hanssen, B.
Soderlund & myself during late spring/ early summer 1999. (NOTE:
this is a downloadable report in WORD format from the Danish
Ornithological Society´s website). We assembled
in Beijing, China's capital, in the course of 29th, and managed a bit of
birdwatching during visits to the Summer Palace and to the gardens of hospital
near our hotel. The next morning we flew to Lanzhou, Gansu, where our drivers
were waiting with the 4WDs, and we were soon in Xining, Qinghai.
...
....Trip
Report: China and Hong Kong. This trip report is provided
courtesy of
Urs
Geiser's Trip Report Archive. July 1999
by Bill Pratt. Although I still have not identified two of the birds I
saw in China, I think the time has come for me to report on what was an
unusually gratifying experience in a country that some say has few birds.
What I learned from my experience is that the birds are there but you have
to look for them; possibly they are more wary of being killed and eaten
in China, since every conceivable kind of meat is on a Chinese menu, especially
duck, but in any case there are many birds in China I'm happy to say and
they are mostly new species to Westerners.
...
....Trip
Report: Po Yang (Jiangxi Province), P.R.China, December 21-24,
2000,
by Graham Talbot. Po Yang in Jiangxi Province is a huge lake surrounded
by a number of smaller lakes. In the summer the lakes are filled by the
flooding of the Jangzi River, however in the autumn as the waters subside
vast areas of shallow water and extensive muddy banks are created producing
ideal habitat for cranes ducks and geese. The area is the main wintering
ground for 95% of the worlds Siberian Crane population as well as a major
wintering ground for White-naped and Hooded Cranes.
...
....Trip
Report: Beidaihe-Shanghai - April, May, 2001. By Koji Tagi.
...
....Trip
Report: Western China and Northeast Tibet - 21 May to
16
July 2000. By Jon Hornbuckle. I had long wanted to visit Tibet but the
idea only became reality when I met Janos Olah junior and senior in NE
India in March 1998. They were planning to go and so I agreed to contact
Jesper Hornskov whom I knew lived in China and organised tours to Tibet.
He proposed a 4-week tour of Qinghai in June for 6 people and I booked
him for 2000. The Olahs had to drop out due to high demand for their tours
in Hungary but I was able to recruit excellent replacements via Oriental
Birding. Three of us were fortunate in having the time to do western Sichuan
first.
...
....Trip
Report: Winter birding in eastern and south-western China
(Shanghai,
Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Guizhou, and Yunnan), December 22nd 2001 - 7th January
2002. By Steve Bale. Final trip list = 218 species. But I am confident
that sooner or later we will get to 220 - it is only a matter of time before
some Yunnan-occurring 'subspecies' are found to warrant species status!
But, at the end of the day, who cares if there's a subtle difference in
DNA that makes a bird a Bianchi's Warbler as opposed to something
else. What is important, however, is the size of the wintering-population
of cranes, geese, storks, and other waterbirds that depend on the Chinese
bird reserves; and the numerous other birds populations in China that rely
on undisturbed mountain forests. Because those numbers are the only
numbers that matter.
...
....Trip
Report: Beidahe - December 1-2, 2002. By Jesper Hornskov
and Jan Kiel. As an add-on
to a business visit to Tianjian, JK travelled up to Beidaihe by train.
The journey takes c3 hours as it does from Beijing; alternatively Beidaihe
can be reached conveniently from both cities by car or public express bus
also in c3 hours, and we believe our list would recommend a similar adventure
to anyone visiting N China under similar circumstances...
...
....Trip
Report: China - Dinghu San (Guang Dong province),
4-5
April 2005. By Mike Waite. During a short birding trip to Hong Kong earlier
this year, I was determined to squeeze in a few days on mainland China.
The original plan was to visit Ba Bao Shan (north of Shaoguan), however
this proved logistically impossible due to Labour Week public holidays.
So; where to go with only a couple of days on the edge of this vast country?
My hosts at Mai Po marshes suggested the national nature reserve (China’s
first) at Dinghu Mountain, 18 kms northeast of the city of Zhao Qing in
western Guang Dong province. The site occupies several forested limestone
hills and is billed very much as a country retreat serving the nearby city.
It therefore attracts a lot of visitors, especially at weekends and holidays.
Nevertheless, the mixed forest here supports a fair range of the typical
lowland and foothill birds of southeast China.
...
....Trip
Report: Birding China, by Steve Bale. Baihuashan is in the
Mentougou
district of Beijing Municipality, and lies approximately 110km west of
central Beijing. The area, which borders Hebei Province, contains the 3rd
highest peak in Beijing, Baicaopan at 2050m, as well as Baihuashan
(literally 100 flowers mountain) at 1991m. Unlike other mountainous areas
in Beijing, even these highest peaks are accessible to non-mountaineers
and can be reached with relative ease along ridge walks. The area is scenically
attractive with a variety of habitat, including larch forests, alpine meadows,
widespread deciduous cover, extensive areas of scrub and rocky slopes.
There are more than 1100 plant and 170 animal species, including - according
to the literature at least - 'leopard' and, of particular interest to birders
if it were confirmed, 'brown-eared pheasant'.
...
....Additional
Trip reports from China
Birding - a number of commercial
trip
itineraries are available from this excellent website which are useful
to review if you are planning a birding trip to China, including:
-
Sichuan
Province 28 days Birding Report
-
Chengdu
Emei Chengdu Birding Report
-
Beijing
Xining Beijing Birding Itinerary
-
Beijing-Qinghai-Tibet-beijing
Itinerary
-
Tibet
Namtso Reting Monastery Birding Information
-
Beijing-Qinghai
Short Birding Trip Itinerary
-
Birding
report of Kunming and Banna
-
Birding
report of Qinghai
-
Full birding
report of Sichuan by 1995
-
Sichuan
Birds Information
-
Qinghai
Tibet Plateau Birds Information
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